Managing Builds

Vercel provides multiple options for you to manage situations when your deployments are queued during the build process.

The Builds section of the Usage tab shows the following charts:

Manage and Optimize pricing
Metric
Description
Priced
Optimize
Build TimeThe amount of time your Deployments have spent being queued or buildingAdditional concurrent buildsLearn More
Number of BuildsHow many times a build was issued for one of your DeploymentsNoN/A

The Build Time graph shows the ratio of build time vs queued time for all projects across your team on any single day.

Viewing by Projects provides you with a view of the total combined build time and queued time for each project that your team owns.

This chart shows the total number of builds that were triggered for all of the projects on your team, split by a ratio of Completed or Errored.

Viewing by Projects provides you with a view of the total number of builds for each project.

While neither of these metrics are directly chargeable, you can pay for additional concurrent builds if you need to run more than one build concurrently.

Some other considerations to take into account when optimizing your builds include:

  • Understand and manage the build cache. By default, Vercel caches the dependencies of your project, based on your framework, to speed up the build process
  • You may choose to Ignore the Build Step on redeployments if you know that the build step is not necessary under certain conditions
  • Use the most recent version of your runtime, particularly Node.js, to take advantage of the latest performance improvements. To learn more, see Node.js

With simultaneous changes to the same project or branch, your team can face delays with deployments being built when they are placed in a queue. In situations when you cannot wait for the build queue, Vercel provides the following options:

Review Build Queues on Vercel to understand how and when builds get queued.

Concurrent Builds is available on Pro and Enterprise plans

Those with the owner role can access this feature

Generally, when you make multiple deployments in the same Vercel account, the builds get queued, and only one deployment is built at a time. Concurrent Builds allow you to build multiple deployments with Vercel simultaneously.

Team accounts allow you to increase the number of Concurrent Builds from the Billing section on the team Settings page, enabling the team to deploy faster.

You can manage the number of concurrent builds on the team Settings page, under Billing. Depending on your plan, you can edit the number of slots required for your team.

Setting the Concurrent Builds limit for a team.
Setting the Concurrent Builds limit for a team.

On-demand concurrent builds is available on Enterprise plans

Those with the owner role can access this feature

On-demand concurrent builds provides dynamic scaling of builds, allowing teams to temporarily increase their build capacity when needed. If a build gets queued due to the team reaching its concurrent build limit, on-demand concurrency allows that build to proceed.

You are charged for on-demand concurrency based on the number of 10-minute build slots required to allow the builds to proceed as explained in usage and limits.

You can apply it to a specific deployment at any time with urgent on-demand concurrent builds or enable it at the project level to avoid the concurrency queue.

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This feature is available on the Enterprise plan.

You can activate on-demand concurrency for any specific build through a Start Building Now button. Regardless of the reason why this build was queued, it will proceed.

  1. Select your project from the dashboard.

  2. From the top navigation, select the Deployments tab.

  3. Find the queued deployment that you would like to build from the list. You can use the Status filter to help find it. You have 2 options:

    • Select the three dots to the right of the deployment and select Start Building Now.
    • Click on the deployment list item to go to the deployment's detail page and click Start Building Now.
  4. Confirm that you would like to build this deployment in the Start Building Now dialog.

When you enable on-demand build concurrency at the level of a project, any queued builds in that project will automatically be allowed to proceed.

You can enable it on the project's Build and Deployment Settings page:

  1. From your Vercel dashboard, select the project you wish to enable it for.
  2. Select the Settings tab, and go to the Build and Deployment section of your Project Settings.
  3. Under On-Demand Concurrent Builds, toggle the switch to Enabled and save.

New projects on Enterprise teams will have on-demand concurrency turned on by default.

Prioritize production builds is available on all plans

When Vercel queues builds, we'll processes them in chronological order (FIFO Order). If a build has to wait for queued preview deployments to finish, it can delay the production release process.

For any new projects created after December 12, 2024, Vercel will prioritize production builds by default.

To ensure that changes to the production environment are prioritized over preview deployments in the queue, you can enable Prioritize Production Builds:

  1. From your Vercel dashboard, select the project you wish to enable it for
  2. Select the Settings tab, and go to the Build and Deployment section of your Project Settings
  3. Under Prioritize Production Builds, toggle the switch to Enabled
HobbyProEnterprise
Maximum number of concurrent builds112Custom
On-demand concurrent buildsN/AN/A10-minute interval concurrent build slots used

The number of 10-minute build slots needed to allow your builds to proceed is automatically scaled based on multiple factors including the remaining time left from previous unused build slot time.

For example, if one build slot was used in on-demand concurrency mode and it took 17 minutes for your deployment to build, you will be charged for two 10 minute build slots. If another build needs to bypass the queue in the same billing period, the remaining 3 minutes will be used first.

Concurrent build slots are priced in MIUs and the rate depends on the number of contracted concurrent build slots and the type of build slot, standard or enhanced. Enhanced build slots have more memory and CPU which make them produce faster builds but they are more costly.

Concurrent build slots contractedOn-demand concurrency cost (MIU usage per 10 minute interval)
1-50.3 MIUs
6-100.25 MIUs
10+0.2 MIUs
Concurrent build slots contractedOn-demand concurrency cost (MIU usage per 10 minute interval)
1-50.6 MIUs
6-100.5 MIUs
10+0.4 MIUs
Last updated on March 14, 2025